不用冠词的场合
抽象、物质、专有名，代词基数用作限定;
泛指节假季节星期几，球棋、呼语与餐名;
刊物、公告与标题，普通名词并列紧相邻;
唯一职位，学科与语种，洲、国、省、市、县街路名。
上述口诀用心牢记，并结合下列说明予以理解
①抽象、物质名词和专有名词一般无冠词，但物质名词、抽象名词具体化，或专有名词泛指时，常用不定冠词，例：a Mr Wang/a climb/a swim.for a while/in a hurry/a fire Here is a life of struggle.Physics is a science.There was a heavy rain last night.
等抽象名词受of短语修饰或上下文已予限定，用the.如：the science of speech sounds 语音学the music of the film, do me the favor to do sth.
②代数词、基数词作前置定词，不用冠词。
③泛指的节假日、季节、星期前不用冠词。但是季节名词表特定时间或受of知识修饰时用the.如：in the winter of 1948。
有时泛指时间用a+adj+名词。如：have a hot summer.
④餐名前一般无冠词。但餐名受adj修饰时常常有a(an).特指时用the.
如：have a good supper. The breakfast was well cooked.
dinner表“宴会”时，是可数名词，有各种冠词修饰give a dinner to them.
⑤普通名词并列时不用冠词
soul and heart/husband and wife/day after day/arm in arm/hand in hand.
⑥语种前不用冠词。但the English结构用the。
What’s the English for labour.
The English of shakespear.
